CupertinoTabBar (#10264)

Move some Cupertino colors to a common file. 

Create a CupertinoTabBar widget to mimic iOS looks

packages/flutter/lib/cupertino.dart

@@ -8,7 +8,9 @@
 library cupertino;
 
 export 'src/cupertino/activity_indicator.dart';
+export 'src/cupertino/bottom_tab_bar.dart';
 export 'src/cupertino/button.dart';
+export 'src/cupertino/colors.dart';
 export 'src/cupertino/dialog.dart';
 export 'src/cupertino/page.dart';
 export 'src/cupertino/slider.dart';

packages/flutter/lib/src/cupertino/activity_indicator.dart

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ import 'dart:math' as math;
 
 import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';
 
+import 'colors.dart';
+
 /// An iOS-style activity indicator.
 ///
 /// See also:
@@ -80,7 +82,7 @@ class _CupertinoActivityIndicatorState extends State<CupertinoActivityIndicator>
 const double _kTwoPI = math.PI * 2.0;
 const int _kTickCount = 12;
 const int _kHalfTickCount = _kTickCount ~/ 2;
-const Color _kTickColor = const Color(0xFFE0E0E0);
+const Color _kTickColor = CupertinoColors.lightBackgroundGray;
 const Color _kActiveTickColor = const Color(0xFF9D9D9D);
 final RRect _kTickFundamentalRRect = new RRect.fromLTRBXY(-10.0, 1.0, -5.0, -1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
 

packages/flutter/lib/src/cupertino/bottom_tab_bar.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+import 'dart:ui' show ImageFilter;
+
+import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
+import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';
+
+import 'colors.dart';
+
+// Standard iOS 10 tab bar height.
+const double _kTabBarHeight = 50.0;
+
+const Color _kDefaultTabBarBackgroundColor = const Color(0xCCF8F8F8);
+
+class CupertinoTabBar extends StatelessWidget {
+  CupertinoTabBar({
+    Key key,
+    @required this.items,
+    this.onTap,
+    this.currentIndex: 0,
+    this.backgroundColor: _kDefaultTabBarBackgroundColor,
+    this.activeColor: CupertinoColors.activeBlue,
+    this.inactiveColor: CupertinoColors.inactiveGray,
+    this.iconSize: 24.0,
+  }) : super(key: key) {
+    assert(items != null);
+    assert(items.length >= 2);
+    assert(0 <= currentIndex && currentIndex < items.length);
+    assert(iconSize != null);
+  }
+
+  /// The interactive items laid out within the bottom navigation bar.
+  final List<BottomNavigationBarItem> items;
+
+  /// The callback that is called when a item is tapped.
+  ///
+  /// The widget creating the bottom navigation bar needs to keep track of the
+  /// current index and call `setState` to rebuild it with the newly provided
+  /// index.
+  final ValueChanged<int> onTap;
+
+  /// The index into [items] of the current active item.
+  final int currentIndex;
+
+  /// The background color of the tab bar. If it contains transparency, the
+  /// tab bar will automatically produce a blurring effect to the content
+  /// behind it.
+  final Color backgroundColor;
+
+  /// The foreground color of the icon and title for the [BottomNavigationBarItem]
+  /// of the selected tab.
+  final Color activeColor;
+
+  /// The foreground color of the icon and title for the [BottomNavigationBarItem]s
+  /// in the unselected state.
+  final Color inactiveColor;
+
+  /// The size of all of the [BottomNavigationBarItem] icons.
+  ///
+  /// This value is used to to configure the [IconTheme] for the navigation
+  /// bar. When a [BottomNavigationBarItem.icon] widget is not an [Icon] the widget
+  /// should configure itself to match the icon theme's size and color.
+  final double iconSize;
+
+  @override
+  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
+    final bool addBlur = backgroundColor.alpha != 0xFF;
+
+    Widget result = new DecoratedBox(
+      decoration: new BoxDecoration(
+        border: const Border(
+          top: const BorderSide(
+            color: const Color(0x4C000000),
+            width: 0.0, // One physical pixel.
+            style: BorderStyle.solid,
+          ),
+        ),
+        color: backgroundColor,
+      ),
+      // TODO(xster): allow icons-only versions of the tab bar too.
+      child: new SizedBox(
+        height: _kTabBarHeight,
+        child: IconTheme.merge( // Default with the inactive state.
+          data: new IconThemeData(
+            color: inactiveColor,
+            size: iconSize,
+          ),
+          child: DefaultTextStyle.merge( // Default with the inactive state.
+            style: new TextStyle(
+              fontSize: 10.0,
+              letterSpacing: 0.12,
+              color: inactiveColor,
+            ),
+            child: new Row(
+              // Align bottom since we want the labels to be aligned.
+              crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.end,
+              children: _buildTabItems(),
+            ),
+          ),
+        ),
+      ),
+    );
+
+    if (addBlur) {
+      // For non-opaque backgrounds, apply a blur effect.
+      result = new ClipRect(
+        child: new BackdropFilter(
+          filter: new ImageFilter.blur(sigmaX: 10.0, sigmaY: 10.0),
+          child: result,
+        ),
+      );
+    }
+
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  List<Widget> _buildTabItems() {
+    final List<Widget> result = <Widget>[];
+
+    for (int index = 0; index < items.length; ++index) {
+      result.add(
+        _wrapActiveItem(
+          new Expanded(
+            child: new GestureDetector(
+              onTap: onTap == null ? null : () { onTap(index); },
+              child: new Padding(
+                padding: const EdgeInsets.only(bottom: 4.0),
+                child: new Column(
+                  mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.end,
+                  children: <Widget> [
+                    new Expanded(child: new Center(child: items[index].icon)),
+                    items[index].title,
+                  ],
+                ),
+              ),
+            ),
+          ),
+          active: index == currentIndex,
+        ),
+      );
+    }
+
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  /// Change the active tab item's icon and title colors to active.
+  Widget _wrapActiveItem(Widget item, { bool active }) {
+    if (!active)
+      return item;
+
+    return IconTheme.merge(
+      data: new IconThemeData(color: activeColor),
+      child: DefaultTextStyle.merge(
+        style: new TextStyle(color: activeColor),
+        child: item,
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+}

packages/flutter/lib/src/cupertino/button.dart

@@ -5,9 +5,8 @@
 import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
 import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';
 
-// TODO(xster): move this to a common Cupertino color palette with the next yak.
+import 'colors.dart';
-const Color _kBlue = const Color(0xFF007AFF);
+
-const Color _kWhite = const Color(0xFFFFFFFF);
 const Color _kDisabledBackground = const Color(0xFFA9A9A9);
 const Color _kDisabledForeground = const Color(0xFFC4C4C4);
 
@@ -16,7 +15,7 @@ const TextStyle _kButtonTextStyle = const TextStyle(
   inherit: false,
   fontSize: 15.0,
   fontWeight: FontWeight.normal,
-  color: _kBlue,
+  color: CupertinoColors.activeBlue,
   textBaseline: TextBaseline.alphabetic,
 );
 
@@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ final TextStyle _kDisabledButtonTextStyle = _kButtonTextStyle.copyWith(
 );
 
 final TextStyle _kBackgroundButtonTextStyle = _kButtonTextStyle.copyWith(
-  color: _kWhite,
+  color: CupertinoColors.white,
 );
 
 const EdgeInsets _kButtonPadding = const EdgeInsets.all(16.0);

packages/flutter/lib/src/cupertino/colors.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+import 'dart:ui' show Color;
+
+class CupertinoColors {
+  CupertinoColors._();
+
+  /// iOS 10's default blue color. Used to indicate active elements such as
+  /// buttons, selected tabs and your own chat bubbles.
+  static const Color activeBlue = const Color(0xFF007AFF);
+
+  /// iOS 10's default green color. Used to indicate active accents such as
+  /// the switch in its on state and some accent buttons such as the call button
+  /// and Apple Map's 'Go' button.
+  static const Color activeGreen = const Color(0xFF4CD964);
+
+  /// Opaque white color. Used for backgrounds and fonts against dark backgrounds.
+  static const Color white = const Color(0xFFFFFFFF);
+
+  /// Opaque black color. Used for texts against light backgrounds.
+  static const Color black = const Color(0xFF000000);
+
+  /// Used in iOS 10 for light background fills such as the chat bubble background.
+  static const Color lightBackgroundGray = const Color(0xFFE5E5EA);
+
+  /// Used in iOS 10 for unselected selectables such as tab bar items in their
+  /// inactive state.
+  ///
+  /// Not the same gray as disabled buttons etc.
+  static const Color inactiveGray = const Color(0xFF929292);
+
+  /// Used for iOS 10 for destructive actions such as the delete actions in
+  /// table view cells and dialogs.
+  ///
+  /// Not the same red as the camera shutter or springboard icon notifications
+  /// or the foreground red theme in various native apps such as HealthKit.
+  static const Color destructiveRed = const Color(0xFFFF3B30);
+}

packages/flutter/lib/src/cupertino/dialog.dart

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ import 'dart:ui' show ImageFilter;
 import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
 import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';
 
+import 'colors.dart';
+
 // TODO(abarth): These constants probably belong somewhere more general.
 
 const TextStyle _kCupertinoDialogTitleStyle = const TextStyle(
@@ -13,7 +15,7 @@ const TextStyle _kCupertinoDialogTitleStyle = const TextStyle(
   inherit: false,
   fontSize:  17.5,
   fontWeight: FontWeight.w600,
-  color: const Color(0xFF000000),
+  color: CupertinoColors.black,
   height: 1.25,
   textBaseline: TextBaseline.alphabetic,
 );
@@ -23,7 +25,7 @@ const TextStyle _kCupertinoDialogContentStyle = const TextStyle(
   inherit: false,
   fontSize:  12.4,
   fontWeight: FontWeight.w500,
-  color: const Color(0xFF000000),
+  color: CupertinoColors.black,
   height: 1.35,
   textBaseline: TextBaseline.alphabetic,
 );
@@ -33,7 +35,7 @@ const TextStyle _kCupertinoDialogActionStyle = const TextStyle(
   inherit: false,
   fontSize:  16.8,
   fontWeight: FontWeight.w400,
-  color: const Color(0xFF027AFF),
+  color: CupertinoColors.activeBlue,
   textBaseline: TextBaseline.alphabetic,
 );
 
@@ -180,7 +182,6 @@ class CupertinoAlertDialog extends StatelessWidget {
   }
 }
 
-const Color _kDestructiveActionColor = const Color(0xFFFF3B30);
 
 /// A button typically used in a [CupertinoAlertDialog].
 ///
@@ -228,7 +229,7 @@ class CupertinoDialogAction extends StatelessWidget {
       style = style.copyWith(fontWeight: FontWeight.w600);
 
     if (isDestructiveAction)
-      style = style.copyWith(color: _kDestructiveActionColor);
+      style = style.copyWith(color: CupertinoColors.destructiveRed);
 
     if (!enabled)
       style = style.copyWith(color: style.color.withOpacity(0.5));

packages/flutter/lib/src/cupertino/slider.dart

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import 'package:flutter/gestures.dart';
 import 'package:flutter/rendering.dart';
 import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';
 
+import 'colors.dart';
 import 'thumb_painter.dart';
 
 /// An iOS-style slider.
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ class CupertinoSlider extends StatefulWidget {
     this.min: 0.0,
     this.max: 1.0,
     this.divisions,
-    this.activeColor: const Color(0xFF027AFF),
+    this.activeColor: CupertinoColors.activeBlue,
   }) : assert(value != null),
        assert(min != null),
        assert(max != null),

packages/flutter/lib/src/cupertino/switch.dart

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import 'package:flutter/gestures.dart';
 import 'package:flutter/rendering.dart';
 import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';
 
+import 'colors.dart';
 import 'thumb_painter.dart';
 
 /// An iOS-style switch.
@@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ class CupertinoSwitch extends StatefulWidget {
     Key key,
     @required this.value,
     @required this.onChanged,
-    this.activeColor: const Color(0xFF4CD964),
+    this.activeColor: CupertinoColors.activeGreen,
   }) : super(key: key);
 
   /// Whether this switch is on or off.
@@ -130,7 +131,7 @@ const double _kTrackInnerLength = _kTrackInnerEnd - _kTrackInnerStart;
 const double _kSwitchWidth = 59.0;
 const double _kSwitchHeight = 39.0;
 
-const Color _kTrackColor = const Color(0xFFE5E5E5);
+const Color _kTrackColor = CupertinoColors.lightBackgroundGray;
 const Duration _kReactionDuration = const Duration(milliseconds: 300);
 const Duration _kToggleDuration = const Duration(milliseconds: 200);
 

packages/flutter/lib/src/cupertino/thumb_painter.dart

@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 
 import 'package:flutter/painting.dart';
 
+import 'colors.dart';
+
 final MaskFilter _kShadowMaskFilter = new MaskFilter.blur(BlurStyle.normal, BoxShadow.convertRadiusToSigma(1.0));
 
 /// Paints an iOS-style slider thumb.
@@ -12,7 +14,7 @@ final MaskFilter _kShadowMaskFilter = new MaskFilter.blur(BlurStyle.normal, BoxS
 class CupertinoThumbPainter {
   /// Creates an object that paints an iOS-style slider thumb.
   CupertinoThumbPainter({
-    this.color: const Color(0xFFFFFFFF),
+    this.color: CupertinoColors.white,
     this.shadowColor: const Color(0x2C000000),
   });
 

packages/flutter/lib/src/material/bottom_navigation_bar.dart

@@ -35,44 +35,6 @@ enum BottomNavigationBarType {
   shifting,
 }
 
-/// An interactive destination label within [BottomNavigationBar] with an icon
-/// and title.
-///
-/// See also:
-///
-///  * [BottomNavigationBar]
-///  * <https://material.google.com/components/bottom-navigation.html>
-class BottomNavigationBarItem {
-  /// Creates an item that is used with [BottomNavigationBar.items].
-  ///
-  /// The arguments [icon] and [title] should not be null.
-  BottomNavigationBarItem({
-    @required this.icon,
-    @required this.title,
-    this.backgroundColor
-  }) {
-    assert(icon != null);
-    assert(title != null);
-  }
-
-  /// The icon of the item.
-  ///
-  /// Typically the icon is an [Icon] or an [ImageIcon] widget. If another type
-  /// of widget is provided then it should configure itself to match the current
-  /// [IconTheme] size and color.
-  final Widget icon;
-
-  /// The title of the item.
-  final Widget title;
-
-  /// The color of the background radial animation.
-  ///
-  /// If the navigation bar's type is [BottomNavigationBarType.shifting], then
-  /// the entire bar is flooded with the [backgroundColor] when this item is
-  /// tapped.
-  final Color backgroundColor;
-}
-
 /// A material widget displayed at the bottom of an app for selecting among a
 /// small number of views.
 ///

packages/flutter/lib/src/widgets/bottom_navigation_bar_item.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+import 'dart:ui' show Color;
+
+import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
+
+import 'framework.dart';
+
+/// An interactive button within either material's [BottomNavigationBar]
+/// or the iOS themed [CupertinoTabBar] with an icon and title.
+///
+/// This calss is rarely used in isolation. Commonly embedded in one of the
+/// bottom navigation widgets above.
+///
+/// See also:
+///
+///  * [BottomNavigationBar]
+///  * <https://material.google.com/components/bottom-navigation.html>
+///  * [CupertinoTabBar]
+///  * <https://developer.apple.com/ios/human-interface-guidelines/ui-bars/tab-bars>
+class BottomNavigationBarItem {
+  /// Creates an item that is used with [BottomNavigationBar.items].
+  ///
+  /// The arguments [icon] and [title] should not be null.
+  const BottomNavigationBarItem({
+    @required this.icon,
+    @required this.title,
+    this.backgroundColor,
+  }) : assert(icon != null),
+       assert(title != null);
+
+  /// The icon of the item.
+  ///
+  /// Typically the icon is an [Icon] or an [ImageIcon] widget. If another type
+  /// of widget is provided then it should configure itself to match the current
+  /// [IconTheme] size and color.
+  final Widget icon;
+
+  /// The title of the item.
+  final Widget title;
+
+  /// The color of the background radial animation for material [BottomNavigationBar].
+  ///
+  /// If the navigation bar's type is [BottomNavigationBarType.shifting], then
+  /// the entire bar is flooded with the [backgroundColor] when this item is
+  /// tapped.
+  ///
+  /// Not used for [CupertinoTabBar]. Control the invariant bar color directly
+  /// via [CupertinoTabBar.backgroundColor].
+  ///
+  /// See also:
+  ///
+  ///  * [Icon.color] and [ImageIcon.color] to control the foreground color of
+  ///     the icons themselves.
+  final Color backgroundColor;
+}

packages/flutter/lib/widgets.dart

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ export 'src/widgets/async.dart';
 export 'src/widgets/banner.dart';
 export 'src/widgets/basic.dart';
 export 'src/widgets/binding.dart';
+export 'src/widgets/bottom_navigation_bar_item.dart';
 export 'src/widgets/container.dart';
 export 'src/widgets/debug.dart';
 export 'src/widgets/dismissible.dart';

packages/flutter/test/cupertino/bottom_tab_bar_test.dart

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+// found in the LICENSE file.
+
+import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
+import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';
+import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
+
+import '../services/mocks_for_image_cache.dart';
+
+void main() {
+  testWidgets('Need at least 2 tabs', (WidgetTester tester) async {
+    try {
+      await tester.pumpWidget(new CupertinoTabBar(
+        items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
+          const BottomNavigationBarItem(
+            icon: const ImageIcon(const TestImageProvider(24, 24)),
+            title: const Text('Tab 1'),
+          ),
+        ],
+      ));
+      fail('Should not be possible to create a tab bar with just one item');
+    } on AssertionError {
+      // Exception expected.
+    }
+  });
+
+  testWidgets('Active and inactive colors', (WidgetTester tester) async {
+    await tester.pumpWidget(new CupertinoTabBar(
+      items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
+        const BottomNavigationBarItem(
+          icon: const ImageIcon(const TestImageProvider(24, 24)),
+          title: const Text('Tab 1'),
+        ),
+        const BottomNavigationBarItem(
+          icon: const ImageIcon(const TestImageProvider(24, 24)),
+          title: const Text('Tab 2'),
+        ),
+      ],
+      currentIndex: 1,
+      activeColor: const Color(0xFF123456),
+      inactiveColor: const Color(0xFF654321),
+    ));
+
+    final RichText actualInactive = tester.widget(find.descendant(
+      of: find.text('Tab 1'),
+      matching: find.byType(RichText),
+    ));
+    expect(actualInactive.text.style.color, const Color(0xFF654321));
+
+    final RichText actualActive = tester.widget(find.descendant(
+      of: find.text('Tab 2'),
+      matching: find.byType(RichText),
+    ));
+    expect(actualActive.text.style.color, const Color(0xFF123456));
+  });
+
+  testWidgets('Opaque background does not add blur effects', (WidgetTester tester) async {
+    await tester.pumpWidget(new CupertinoTabBar(
+      items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
+        const BottomNavigationBarItem(
+          icon: const ImageIcon(const TestImageProvider(24, 24)),
+          title: const Text('Tab 1'),
+        ),
+        const BottomNavigationBarItem(
+          icon: const ImageIcon(const TestImageProvider(24, 24)),
+          title: const Text('Tab 2'),
+        ),
+      ],
+    ));
+
+    expect(find.byType(BackdropFilter), findsOneWidget);
+
+    await tester.pumpWidget(new CupertinoTabBar(
+      items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
+        const BottomNavigationBarItem(
+          icon: const ImageIcon(const TestImageProvider(24, 24)),
+          title: const Text('Tab 1'),
+        ),
+        const BottomNavigationBarItem(
+          icon: const ImageIcon(const TestImageProvider(24, 24)),
+          title: const Text('Tab 2'),
+        ),
+      ],
+      backgroundColor: const Color(0xFFFFFFFF), // Opaque white.
+    ));
+
+    expect(find.byType(BackdropFilter), findsNothing);
+  });
+
+  testWidgets('Tap callback', (WidgetTester tester) async {
+    int callbackTab;
+
+    await tester.pumpWidget(new CupertinoTabBar(
+      items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
+        const BottomNavigationBarItem(
+          icon: const ImageIcon(const TestImageProvider(24, 24)),
+          title: const Text('Tab 1'),
+        ),
+        const BottomNavigationBarItem(
+          icon: const ImageIcon(const TestImageProvider(24, 24)),
+          title: const Text('Tab 2'),
+        ),
+      ],
+      currentIndex: 1,
+      onTap: (int tab) { callbackTab = tab; },
+    ));
+
+    await tester.tap(find.text('Tab 1'));
+    expect(callbackTab, 0);
+  });
+}

packages/flutter/test/material/bottom_navigation_bar_test.dart

@@ -14,11 +14,11 @@ void main() {
         home: new Scaffold(
           bottomNavigationBar: new BottomNavigationBar(
             items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
-              new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+              const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                 icon: const Icon(Icons.ac_unit),
                 title: const Text('AC')
               ),
-              new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+              const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                 icon: const Icon(Icons.access_alarm),
                 title: const Text('Alarm')
               )
@@ -42,11 +42,11 @@ void main() {
         home: new Scaffold(
           bottomNavigationBar: new BottomNavigationBar(
             items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
-              new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+              const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                 icon: const Icon(Icons.ac_unit),
                 title: const Text('AC')
               ),
-              new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+              const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                 icon: const Icon(Icons.access_alarm),
                 title: const Text('Alarm')
               )
@@ -69,11 +69,11 @@ void main() {
           bottomNavigationBar: new BottomNavigationBar(
             type: BottomNavigationBarType.shifting,
             items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
-              new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+              const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                 icon: const Icon(Icons.ac_unit),
                 title: const Text('AC')
               ),
-              new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+              const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                 icon: const Icon(Icons.access_alarm),
                 title: const Text('Alarm')
               )
@@ -95,11 +95,11 @@ void main() {
             currentIndex: 1,
             type: BottomNavigationBarType.shifting,
             items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
-              new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+              const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                 icon: const Icon(Icons.ac_unit),
                 title: const Text('AC')
               ),
-              new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+              const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                 icon: const Icon(Icons.access_alarm),
                 title: const Text('Alarm')
               )
@@ -124,19 +124,19 @@ void main() {
           bottomNavigationBar: new BottomNavigationBar(
             type: BottomNavigationBarType.shifting,
             items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
-              new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+              const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                 icon: const Icon(Icons.ac_unit),
                 title: const Text('AC')
               ),
-              new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+              const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                 icon: const Icon(Icons.access_alarm),
                 title: const Text('Alarm')
               ),
-              new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+              const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                 icon: const Icon(Icons.access_time),
                 title: const Text('Time')
               ),
-              new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+              const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                 icon: const Icon(Icons.add),
                 title: const Text('Add')
               )
@@ -185,19 +185,19 @@ void main() {
             bottomNavigationBar: new BottomNavigationBar(
               type: BottomNavigationBarType.shifting,
               items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
-                new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+                const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                   icon: const Icon(Icons.ac_unit),
                   title: const Text('AC')
                 ),
-                new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+                const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                   icon: const Icon(Icons.access_alarm),
                   title: const Text('Alarm')
                 ),
-                new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+                const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                   icon: const Icon(Icons.access_time),
                   title: const Text('Time')
                 ),
-                new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+                const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                   icon: const Icon(Icons.add),
                   title: const Text('Add')
                 )
@@ -223,19 +223,19 @@ void main() {
             bottomNavigationBar: new BottomNavigationBar(
               type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
               items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
-                new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+                const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                   icon: const Icon(Icons.ac_unit),
                   title: const Text('AC')
                 ),
-                new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+                const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                   icon: const Icon(Icons.access_alarm),
                   title: const Text('Alarm')
                 ),
-                new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+                const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                   icon: const Icon(Icons.access_time),
                   title: const Text('Time')
                 ),
-                new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+                const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                   icon: const Icon(Icons.add),
                   title: const Text('Add')
                 )
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ void main() {
           bottomNavigationBar: new BottomNavigationBar(
             iconSize: 12.0,
             items: <BottomNavigationBarItem>[
-              new BottomNavigationBarItem(
+              const BottomNavigationBarItem(
                 title: const Text('A'),
                 icon: const Icon(Icons.ac_unit),
               ),