flutter/packages/flutter_tools/lib/src/macos/swift_package_manager.dart

// Copyright 2014 The Flutter Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

import '../base/common.dart';
import '../base/file_system.dart';
import '../base/template.dart';
import '../base/version.dart';
import '../plugins.dart';
import '../project.dart';
import 'swift_packages.dart';

/// Swift Package Manager is a dependency management solution for iOS and macOS
/// applications.
///
/// See also:
///   * https://www.swift.org/documentation/package-manager/ - documentation on
///     Swift Package Manager.
///   * https://developer.apple.com/documentation/packagedescription/package -
///     documentation on Swift Package Manager manifest file, Package.swift.
class SwiftPackageManager {
  const SwiftPackageManager({
    required FileSystem fileSystem,
    required TemplateRenderer templateRenderer,
  })  : _fileSystem = fileSystem,
        _templateRenderer = templateRenderer;

  final FileSystem _fileSystem;
  final TemplateRenderer _templateRenderer;

  static const String _defaultFlutterPluginsSwiftPackageName = 'FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage';

  static final SwiftPackageSupportedPlatform _iosSwiftPackageSupportedPlatform = SwiftPackageSupportedPlatform(
    platform: SwiftPackagePlatform.ios,
    version: Version(12, 0, null),
  );

  static final SwiftPackageSupportedPlatform _macosSwiftPackageSupportedPlatform = SwiftPackageSupportedPlatform(
    platform: SwiftPackagePlatform.macos,
    version: Version(10, 14, null),
  );

  /// Creates a Swift Package called 'FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage' that
  /// has dependencies on Flutter plugins that are compatible with Swift
  /// Package Manager.
  Future<void> generatePluginsSwiftPackage(
    List<Plugin> plugins,
    SupportedPlatform platform,
    XcodeBasedProject project,
  ) async {
    _validatePlatform(platform);

    final (
      List<SwiftPackagePackageDependency> packageDependencies,
      List<SwiftPackageTargetDependency> targetDependencies
    ) = _dependenciesForPlugins(plugins, platform);

    // If there aren't any Swift Package plugins and the project hasn't been
    // migrated yet, don't generate a Swift package or migrate the app since
    // it's not needed. If the project has already been migrated, regenerate
    // the Package.swift even if there are no dependencies in case there
    // were dependencies previously.
    if (packageDependencies.isEmpty && !project.flutterPluginSwiftPackageInProjectSettings) {
      return;
    }

    final SwiftPackageSupportedPlatform swiftSupportedPlatform;
    if (platform == SupportedPlatform.ios) {
      swiftSupportedPlatform = _iosSwiftPackageSupportedPlatform;
    } else {
      swiftSupportedPlatform = _macosSwiftPackageSupportedPlatform;
    }

    // FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage must be statically linked to ensure
    // any dynamic dependencies are linked to Runner and prevent undefined symbols.
    final SwiftPackageProduct generatedProduct = SwiftPackageProduct(
      name: _defaultFlutterPluginsSwiftPackageName,
      targets: <String>[_defaultFlutterPluginsSwiftPackageName],
      libraryType: SwiftPackageLibraryType.static,
    );

    final SwiftPackageTarget generatedTarget = SwiftPackageTarget.defaultTarget(
      name: _defaultFlutterPluginsSwiftPackageName,
      dependencies: targetDependencies,
    );

    final SwiftPackage pluginsPackage = SwiftPackage(
      manifest: project.flutterPluginSwiftPackageManifest,
      name: _defaultFlutterPluginsSwiftPackageName,
      platforms: <SwiftPackageSupportedPlatform>[swiftSupportedPlatform],
      products: <SwiftPackageProduct>[generatedProduct],
      dependencies: packageDependencies,
      targets: <SwiftPackageTarget>[generatedTarget],
      templateRenderer: _templateRenderer,
    );
    pluginsPackage.createSwiftPackage();
  }

  (List<SwiftPackagePackageDependency>, List<SwiftPackageTargetDependency>) _dependenciesForPlugins(
    List<Plugin> plugins,
    SupportedPlatform platform,
  ) {
    final List<SwiftPackagePackageDependency> packageDependencies =
        <SwiftPackagePackageDependency>[];
    final List<SwiftPackageTargetDependency> targetDependencies =
        <SwiftPackageTargetDependency>[];

    for (final Plugin plugin in plugins) {
      final String? pluginSwiftPackageManifestPath = plugin.pluginSwiftPackageManifestPath(
        _fileSystem,
        platform.name,
      );
      if (plugin.platforms[platform.name] == null ||
          pluginSwiftPackageManifestPath == null ||
          !_fileSystem.file(pluginSwiftPackageManifestPath).existsSync()) {
        continue;
      }

      packageDependencies.add(SwiftPackagePackageDependency(
        name: plugin.name,
        path: _fileSystem.file(pluginSwiftPackageManifestPath).parent.path,
      ));

      // The target dependency product name is hyphen separated because it's
      // the dependency's library name, which Swift Package Manager will
      // automatically use as the CFBundleIdentifier if linked dynamically. The
      // CFBundleIdentifier cannot contain underscores.
      targetDependencies.add(SwiftPackageTargetDependency.product(
        name: plugin.name.replaceAll('_', '-'),
        packageName: plugin.name,
      ));
    }
    return (packageDependencies, targetDependencies);
  }

  /// Validates the platform is either iOS or macOS, otherwise throw an error.
  static void _validatePlatform(SupportedPlatform platform) {
    if (platform != SupportedPlatform.ios &&
        platform != SupportedPlatform.macos) {
      throwToolExit(
        'The platform ${platform.name} is not compatible with Swift Package Manager. '
        'Only iOS and macOS are allowed.',
      );
    }
  }

  /// If the project's IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET/MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET is
  /// higher than the FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage's default
  /// SupportedPlatform, increase the SupportedPlatform to match the project's
  /// deployment target.
  ///
  /// This is done for the use case of a plugin requiring a higher iOS/macOS
  /// version than FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage.
  ///
  /// Swift Package Manager emits an error if a dependency isn’t compatible
  /// with the top-level package’s deployment version. The deployment target of
  /// a package’s dependencies must be lower than or equal to the top-level
  /// package’s deployment target version for a particular platform.
  ///
  /// To still be able to use the plugin, the user can increase the Xcode
  /// project's iOS/macOS deployment target and this will then increase the
  /// deployment target for FlutterGeneratedPluginSwiftPackage.
  static void updateMinimumDeployment({
    required XcodeBasedProject project,
    required SupportedPlatform platform,
    required String deploymentTarget,
  }) {
    final Version? projectDeploymentTargetVersion = Version.parse(deploymentTarget);
    final SwiftPackageSupportedPlatform defaultPlatform;
    final SwiftPackagePlatform packagePlatform;
    if (platform == SupportedPlatform.ios) {
      defaultPlatform = _iosSwiftPackageSupportedPlatform;
      packagePlatform = SwiftPackagePlatform.ios;
    } else {
      defaultPlatform = _macosSwiftPackageSupportedPlatform;
      packagePlatform = SwiftPackagePlatform.macos;
    }

    if (projectDeploymentTargetVersion == null ||
        projectDeploymentTargetVersion <= defaultPlatform.version ||
        !project.flutterPluginSwiftPackageManifest.existsSync()) {
      return;
    }

    final String manifestContents = project.flutterPluginSwiftPackageManifest.readAsStringSync();
    final String oldSupportedPlatform = defaultPlatform.format();
    final String newSupportedPlatform = SwiftPackageSupportedPlatform(
      platform: packagePlatform,
      version: projectDeploymentTargetVersion,
    ).format();

    project.flutterPluginSwiftPackageManifest.writeAsStringSync(
      manifestContents.replaceFirst(oldSupportedPlatform, newSupportedPlatform),
    );
  }
}